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Cake day: June 14th, 2023

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  • Most of the desert is not under cultivation, excepting the imperial valley. I should have said the vast majority of cultivated and inhabited land. Semi-arid is not the same as desert. Much of California gets multiple times the precipitation of a true desert like Phoenix. We have water to work with and we don’t need to adopt the same strategies as desert cities.

    There is a lot of work to be done, no doubt, but the law passed in 2014 requires each water district to come up with a plan to stop depleting ground water in the next few years.

    There are solutions but I think we should focus on better infrastructure, higher efficiency, more desalination, groundwater recharge, etc. over water austerity. Water is a requirement of all life and pretending we aren’t going to need any is a fantasy.







  • I expect you won’t like my solutions but they’re the best they can be, given the circumstances. No election in the world is ever perfect. But It’s better to make a good effort towards democratic governance than to give up. The powerful can always come up with a reason democracy isn’t practical, but it’s up to the people to demand practical solutions to these obstacles, or suggest our own.

    First, the fact that a large portion of Ukraine has been conquered is very unfortunate, but the obvious solution is to exclude these areas from the election. Of course it would be preferable to include them, but I don’t see how this would be practical. Still, it’s better to disenfranchise only some of Ukraine than all of the country.

    Absentee ballot systems have existed for soldiers for literal centuries so this one is a known and solved issue.

    The drone strikes are certainly an issue and consideration must be given to defense. With appropriate planning, a larger number of polling stations could be developed to minimize large gatherings. In dense areas, stations could be located in bunkers or other similarly well-defended areas. Enabling universal vote-by-mail could also help avoid the need to gather in person.

    I don’t think it’s true that every resource is going towards the war effort. The economy must continue, governance must continue, and most people in Ukraine are not directly involved in combat. I am sure some spare labor can be made available for such an important purpose. If the efforts need to be done with a smaller than normal workforce, preparations could seek volunteers and take place over an extended period to minimize the load.

    For the last point see above with respect to security. I think an early voting model will be best as well, to enable people to vote over an extended period rather than all at once, in case it becomes unsafe to vote at a particular time or place.

    Overall, some of these are certainly significant challenges that will require large changes to the way elections are conducted. However, with no end in sight for this war, Ukrainians need to start planning for how democratic governance can continue on the face of what may be an extended occupation of parts of their territory. Given that elections are already postponed, this will give ample time to improve on and implement these ideas. I could even see trial runs of local elections first to see how things go before doing national elections since those will have lower stakes for the war effort.



  • No, but your misrepresentation of these articles will.

    Rewilding is not the same as shelterbelt planting. And the program was a failure, as most poorly planned massive imperial initiatives are.

    By 1951, it appeared that nearly 50 percent of all trees planted in 1949 had died. As the peasants became overworked, the rate of planting started to decline. Trees were left untended. Inadequate watering practices and inappropriate planting stock contributed to the collapse of Stalin’s plan. The semiarid climate caused the failure of many shelterbelts.

    After Stalin’s death in 1953, the shelterbelt program was discontinued. The state committee in charge of tree-planting was dismissed, and statistics regarding the program were unavailable after 1958. Many shelterbelts were left unattended or incomplete. It has been estimated that 10 percent of the trees planted during Stalin’s Great Plan for the Transformation of Nature survived.

    Overall, this is an excellent example of the failures of the USSR’s overall economic strategy.